Hallux Varus is a condition where the big toe points away from the second toe. It can occur due to several causes, including congenital deformity, trauma, injury, or an absence of fibular sesamoid. Additionally, it is a potential complication of bunion surgery. If you are struggling with this condition, it is advisable to consult a podiatrist. Dr Gilbert Huang DPM provides expert diagnosis and treatment of Hallux Varus in his practice.
Causes
Hallux Varus can be a congenital deformity, which means that it occurs from birth. A tight or short abductor hallucis tendon can also cause Hallux Varus. An injury to the toe, such as a sprain, can lead to the development of Hallux Varus. The absence or surgical removal of a fibular sesamoid can also cause this condition.
Symptoms
Patients with Hallux Varus may experience pain and discomfort in the affected toe. It may also appear wider than normal and point away from the second toe. Certain types of shoes may exacerbate the pain and make it difficult to wear shoes comfortably.
Treatment
Treatment of Hallux Varus depends on the severity of the condition. For less severe cases, stretching the abductor hallucis tendon through specific exercises or toe splints may be sufficient. Dr Gilbert Huang DPM can recommend exercises and toe splints to address this condition.
In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the toe’s position. The surgery is performed under local anesthesia, and a small incision is made on the side of the toe. The toe is then splinted in a neutral or straight position. The recovery time for this procedure typically lasts several weeks.
Prevention
Hallux Varus is not always preventable, especially in cases of congenital deformity. Patients who undergo bunion surgery should be aware of the potential for Hallux Varus to develop as a complication. It is important to follow your physician’s guidelines post-surgery and to seek medical attention if you experience any abnormal pain or discomfort.
In summary, Hallux Varus is not always a preventable condition. It can occur due to various causes like congenital deformity, tight or short abductor hallucis tendons, and even as a complication of bunion surgery. Symptoms of Hallux Varus include pain, discomfort, and a toe that points away from the second toe. Treatment may focus on stretching the abductor hallucis tendon or utilizing toe splints. In severe cases, surgery may be needed. If you suspect that you have Hallux Varus, it is important to seek professional medical advice. Dr Gilbert Huang DPM can provide a comprehensive diagnosis and a range of treatment options that are tailored to your needs.